Final answer:
A static character is a character who remains the same throughout the story and does not undergo any significant change or development. In the book 'The Time Machine' by H.G. Wells, Filby can be described as a static character.
Step-by-step explanation:
A static character is a character who remains the same throughout the story and does not undergo any significant change or development. They usually serve as a contrast to dynamic characters who experience growth and transformation. In the book 'The Time Machine' by H.G. Wells, Filby can be described as a static character because he maintains the same characteristics and behaviors from the beginning to the end of the story.