Final answer:
Systems thinking, environmental scanning, and PESTLE analysis are processes used in business to understand and analyze how different components and external factors interact and influence organizations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Systems thinking is a process that helps understand how seemingly independent units within a larger entity interact with and influence one another. It involves examining the relationships, interdependencies, and feedback loops between various components or parts.
Environmental scanning refers to the process of gathering information about the external environment to identify potential trends, opportunities, and threats that may affect an organization or system. It helps organizations make informed decisions and adapt to changing conditions.
PESTLE analysis is a strategic management tool that evaluates the external factors that can impact an organization or business. It stands for Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, and Environmental, and helps assess the macro-environmental factors that may influence an organization's operations and decision-making.