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it is generally agreed that the new government was weak, ineffective, and useless although it can be credited with two accomplishments: it won the war and developed rules to deal with new territories

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Final answer:

The Articles of Confederation led to a weak and ineffective government during the early years of the United States, which struggled with financial issues, foreign relations, and internal governance. Despite these struggles, the government did manage to win the war and create rules for new territories, although by 1787 the need for a stronger federal government became evident.

Step-by-step explanation:

The period following the American Revolution was marked by the inadequacies of the new government under the Articles of Confederation. Despite the United States' victory in war and setting precedents in dealing with territories, many issues remained unsolved. There was a significant need for a stronger federal system to address border disputes, commercial relations, public finance, and other challenges of a post-revolutionary nation. The Northwest Indian War, a post-revolutionary military engagement, and the subsequent Treaty of Greenville emphasized the need for the federal government's role in Indian affairs and federal financial responsibilities.

The Articles of Confederation created a weak central government, which was ineffective in solving economic problems and securing favorable international relations. This led to the realization by 1787 that a new structure was needed to ensure the survival and respectability of the United States.