Final answer:
A glycolic acid peel is a type of chemical exfoliant classified as an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) that exfoliates the skin to improve texture and tone. It can be used in professional settings or at home, but professional consultation is recommended.
Step-by-step explanation:
A glycolic acid peel is classified as a chemical exfoliant used in the skincare industry for improving skin texture and appearance. It is a type of alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugar cane and is frequently used to exfoliate the skin, helping to remove dead skin cells which can lead to brighter and more even skin tone. Glycolic acid peels vary in concentration and can be administered in a professional setting by a dermatologist or as part of an at-home skincare regimen.
Glycolic peels are generally considered safe when used properly, but it is always advisable to consult with a skincare professional before beginning any new treatment to avoid the potential for irritation or adverse reactions, especially for those with sensitive skin or specific skin conditions.