Final answer:
The six currently monitored major air pollutants are carbon monoxide, lead, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, particulate matter, and sulfur dioxide. These pollutants can have significant effects on the environment and human health.
Step-by-step explanation:
The six currently monitored major air pollutants are carbon monoxide, lead, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, particulate matter, and sulfur dioxide.These pollutants can have significant effects on the environment and human health. For example, carbon monoxide can lead to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood, causing headaches, dizziness, and potential death in high concentrations.
Lead exposure can result in developmental issues in children and neurological damage. Nitrogen dioxide and ozone can irritate the respiratory system and exacerbate asthma symptoms. Particulate matter can cause respiratory and cardiovascular problems, as well as contribute to climate change. Sulfur dioxide can lead to respiratory issues and acid rain.