Final answer:
The long emergency refers to a future scenario of declining fossil fuel availability, particularly oil. If oil dramatically spiked in a community, it would lead to economic instability, resource wars, and difficulties in transitioning to alternative energy sources.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term 'long emergency' refers to a concept that describes a future scenario where there is a decline in fossil fuel availability, particularly oil. It suggests that such a decline could lead to a series of crises and challenges for societies, including economic instability, resource wars, and difficulties in transitioning to alternative energy sources.
If oil dramatically spiked in a community, it would likely have several consequences. Firstly, there would be a significant increase in fuel prices, which would directly impact individuals and businesses. This could result in higher transportation costs, inflation, and a decrease in overall economic activity.
Additionally, such a spike could create social and political unrest, as people may experience difficulties in meeting their energy needs. It could lead to competition over limited resources and a potential increase in conflicts or tensions within and between nations.