Final answer:
When designing marine reserves, it is important to involve marine biologists, oceanographers, and policy makers. They provide expertise in understanding marine ecosystems, physical processes, and regulations for effective conservation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The factors that should be taken into consideration when designing marine reserves include:
- Marine biologists - They have the expertise in studying marine ecosystems and understanding the needs of different species.
- Oceanographers - They provide knowledge about the physical and chemical processes in the ocean that can affect the design and effectiveness of marine reserves.
- Policy makers - They play a critical role in creating and implementing regulations and laws to protect marine reserves.
By involving all these parties, a comprehensive approach can be taken to design marine reserves that consider ecological, physical, and policy factors to ensure the long-term sustainability of marine ecosystems.