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234b: Do not capitalize soldier, marine, sailor, or airman when referring to an enlistee. If airman precedes the name, however, it is capitalized.

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Final answer:

The question involves English capitalization rules for military titles, which generally aren't capitalized unless preceding a name. It also touches on the historic enlistment of women as yeomen during WWI, and the disciplinary processes experienced during basic training that foster unity and hierarchy within the armed forces.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student's question pertains to the capitalization rules in the English language when referring to military titles such as soldier, marine, sailor, or airman. The guidelines indicate that these terms should not be capitalized when they refer to an individual serving in the role. However, when the word 'airman' precedes a name, it should be capitalized. This distinction is important for proper English writing and adheres to the conventions when addressing or referring to members of the armed forces.

In the context of women in the military during World War I, the Naval Reserve Act of 1916 allowed for the enlistment of women without specifying gender, resulting in 12,000 women enlisting in the US Navy and Marines with the unique rank of Yeoman (F). Despite challenges, these women received military pay, benefits, and veteran status, with the term 'yeomanettes' being commonly used. Their inclusion was a significant milestone in military history.

Military ranks and the incorporation of individuals into the military involve both the transformation of identity and the adoption of a disciplined lifestyle. This is exemplified in basic training where individuals learn to march, salute, and follow structured schedules, thereby fostering unity and discipline within the army. These processes are foundational to the effective functioning and hierarchy of the military.

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