Final answer:
The language that clarifies the meaning of a message by moving from general to particular is known as definite description.
Step-by-step explanation:
The language that clarifies the meaning of a message by moving from general to particular is known as definite description. This language technique involves providing specific details and predicates to make the message more clear and precise. For example, instead of saying 'I saw a bird in the park,' using definite description, one would say 'I saw a red cardinal perched on the tree branch in the park.' Using definite description helps eliminate ambiguity and provides a more detailed understanding of the message.