Final answer:
A Poisson experiment is used to calculate the probability of events occurring in a fixed interval of time or space, given a known average rate and independence of events. An example is determining the probability of misspelled words in a book. Another example is calculating the probability of receiving a certain number of phone calls in a given hour at a call center.
Step-by-step explanation:
A Poisson experiment is typically used to calculate the probability of a specific number of events occurring in a fixed interval of time or space, given a known average rate and independence of events. For example, a book editor may use Poisson distribution to determine the probability of a certain number of misspelled words in a book, with a known average rate of misspellings per page.
One example of a Poisson experiment is a call center receiving phone calls. If the call center receives an average of 10 calls per hour and the calls happen independently of each other, the Poisson distribution can be used to calculate the probability of receiving a specific number of calls in a given hour.