Final answer:
James Russell Lowell had a diverse career as a diplomat, editor, critic, and educator, serving as the United States Minister to Spain and the UK, as well as holding a professorship at Harvard University.
Step-by-step explanation:
James Russell Lowell was a renowned figure with a multifaceted career that spanned beyond his well-known contributions as a poet. Lowell's career choices besides writing poetry included his impactful roles as a diplomat, an editor, a critic, and an educator. He served as the editor for several notable publications, including the Atlantic Monthly, which he co-founded. Lowell was also deeply involved in the world of diplomacy, serving as the United States Minister to Spain and later to the United Kingdom.
Additionally, his work as a critic was highly esteemed, providing insightful commentary in the field of literature. In the realm of education, Lowell was a Professor at Harvard University, educating and inspiring many students through his teachings in languages, literature, and poetry. Collectively, these diverse roles contributed to his legacy, demonstrating his varied talents and accomplishments.