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"Solve the system using elimination.

3x + 2y =17.
2x + 5y=26.

A (3, 4)
B. (2, 11/2)
C. (1/2, 5)
D. (1, 7)

User Bzimor
by
6.9k points

2 Answers

5 votes

Final answer:

The solution to the system of equations is found using the elimination method, and it yields the solution (3, 4), corresponding to option A.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve the system of equations using elimination, we have the following two equations:

  1. 3x + 2y = 17
  2. 2x + 5y = 26

Let's multiply the first equation by 5 and the second equation by 2, which will allow us to eliminate y by subtracting the equations:

  • (5)(3x + 2y) = (5)(17) → 15x + 10y = 85
  • (2)(2x + 5y) = (2)(26) → 4x + 10y = 52

Now subtract the second modified equation from the first:

  • (15x + 10y) - (4x + 10y) = 85 - 52
  • 11x = 33
  • x = 3

Substitute x = 3 into the original first equation:

  • 3(3) + 2y = 17 → 9 + 2y = 17
  • 2y = 8
  • y = 4

Thus, the solution to the system is (3, 4), which corresponds to option A.

User NduJay
by
7.2k points
3 votes

Answer:

A.(3,4)

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve the system of equations using the elimination method, we want to manipulate the equations in a way that allows us to eliminate one of the variables when we add or subtract the equations.

Given system:


\sf \begin{cases} 3x + 2y = 17 \quad (1) \\ 2x + 5y = 26 \quad (2) \end{cases}

Multiply the first equation by 5 and the second equation by 2 to make the coefficients of
\sf y the same:


\sf \begin{cases} 5(3x + 2y) = 5 * 17 \\ 2(2x + 5y) = 2 * 26 \end{cases}

Simplify the equations:


\sf \begin{cases} 15x + 10y = 85 \quad (3) \\ 4x + 10y = 52 \quad (4) \end{cases}

Now, subtract equation (4) from equation (3) to eliminate
\sf y:


\sf (15x + 10y) - (4x + 10y) = 85 - 52


\sf 11x = 33

Now, solve for
\sf x:


\sf x = (33)/(11) = 3

Now that we have
\sf x = 3, substitute this into one of the original equations. Let's use the first equation (1):


\sf 3(3) + 2y = 17


\sf 9 + 2y = 17

Subtract 9 from both sides:


\sf 9 + 2y-9 = 17-9


\sf 2y = 8

Divide by 2:


\sf (2y )/(2)=( 8)/(2)


\sf y = 4

So, the solution to the system of equations is A.(3,4).

User JivanAmara
by
6.6k points