Final answer:
The Fates, known as Moirai in Greek, control the thread of life of every mortal from birth to death. Clotho spins the thread of life, Lachesis measures it, and Atropos cuts it.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Fates, in Greek mythology, are known as Moirai in Greek. They are three goddesses who control the thread of life of every mortal from birth to death. The first Fate is Clotho, whose name means 'spinner.' She spins the thread of life. The second Fate is Lachesis, whose name means 'apportioner.' She measures the thread of life. And the third Fate is Atropos, whose name means 'inflexible.' She cuts the thread of life. These names reflect their duties as they each have a specific role in controlling the destiny of individuals.