Final answer:
The Product Owner needs to break down a user story into smaller, scaled-down stories if it is too large to fit within the Sprint, in order to meet the 'Small' criterion of I.N.V.E.S.T. The correct answer is option E.
Step-by-step explanation:
The user story writing criteria I.N.V.E.S.T. stands for Independent, Negotiable, Valuable, Estimatable, Small, and Testable. In this case, if a user story is too large to fit within the planned Sprint, the Product Owner needs to break it down into multiple, scaled-down stories. This helps to meet the 'Small' criterion of I.N.V.E.S.T., which emphasizes that user stories should be broken down into smaller, manageable pieces.
A Product Owner breaks down a large user story into smaller stories to satisfy the 'Small' criterion of the I.N.V.E.S.T model, ensuring it fits within a Sprint.
When a Product Owner is writing a user story and it is too large to fit within the planned Sprint, they will break it down into multiple, scaled-down stories in an effort to meet the 'Small' criteria of the I.N.V.E.S.T story writing model. A user story needs to be small enough to be estimated and completed within a single Sprint cycle. By ensuring stories are adequately sized, teams can improve the predictability and manageability of their development process.
The Product Owner, in order to ensure that a user story fits within the planned Sprint, focuses on the "S" in the I.N.V.E.S.T. criteria, which stands for "Small." Breaking down a user story into smaller, more manageable tasks is essential for effective Agile development. Small user stories are easier to estimate, plan, and implement within a single Sprint. This practice aligns with the principles of iterative development, allowing the team to deliver incremental value regularly.
By breaking down larger user stories into smaller, independent tasks, the team can enhance collaboration, flexibility, and responsiveness to change. It also facilitates a more accurate estimation of effort and progress tracking. Therefore, choosing option (e) "Small" aligns with the I.N.V.E.S.T. criteria, contributing to the successful implementation of Agile methodologies in software development.