Final answer:
The length of the longer piece of rope cut in the ratio of 2:3 from a rope of √75 units is 3√5 units.
Step-by-step explanation:
The length of a rope is the square root of 75 units, which can be written as √75 units. This rope is cut into two pieces with lengths in the ratio of 2:3. To find the length of the longer piece in simplest radical form, we need to express √75 using its prime factors. √75 is equivalent to √(3² × 5), which simplifies to 3√5. Since the ratio of the lengths is 2:3, and the total length is 3√5, we divide this by the sum of the ratio parts (2+3=5) and then multiply by the larger ratio number (3) to find the length of the longer piece. This yields (3√5 ÷ 5) × 3 = (√5 × 3).
Therefore, the length of the longer piece is 3√5 units.