Final answer:
The cannonball will not travel any horizontal distance and will fall straight down from the cliff.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the range of a projectile, we can use the formula:
R = (v^2 * sin(2θ))/g
Where:
- R is the range
- v is the initial horizontal velocity (given as 50 m/s)
- θ is the launch angle (in this case, 0° because it is launched horizontally)
- g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2)
Plugging in the values, we get:
R = (50^2 * sin(0))/9.8 = 0 m
Therefore, the cannonball will not travel any horizontal distance and will fall straight down from the cliff.