Final answer:
The question pertains to the use of personification in English literature, where the sun is described with human-like qualities or actions, creating vivid imagery and enhancing the narrative.
Step-by-step explanation:
The passage in question uses personification, metaphorically describing the sun as an entity that can announce its presence, signifying the beginning of a new day. This is a common literary device in English literature used to invoke vivid imagery or convey a mood. For example, phrases like "The sun announced that it was time to get up," or "a crimson ball," present the sun in a manner that attributes human qualities or actions to it. Moreover, descriptions such as "the first yellow beam of the sun struck through the innumerable prisms of an immense and exquisitely chiselled diamond," enhance the narrative with visual splendor and invoke a sense of wonder. It is these descriptions that bring the scenes to life and offer depth to the reader's imagination.