Final answer:
The core functions of logistics plans include procurement, production, distribution, reverse logistics, warehousing, transportation, and inventory management.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question pertains to the core functions of logistics plans within the scope of business operations and supply chain management. According to various models and business strategies, logistics can be broadly divided into several key functions, each critical to the smooth operation of a supply chain. These core functions typically include:
- Procurement Logistics - the acquisition of raw materials and goods necessary for production.
- Production Logistics - the processes that ensure that each manufacturing step functions smoothly, efficiently, and in the correct order.
- Distribution Logistics - the delivery of finished products to the customer or the point of sale.
- Reverse Logistics - the return of goods from the customer back to the producer for reuse or disposal.
- Warehousing, which involves the safe and efficient storage of goods before they're distributed.
- Transportation, which encompasses the movement of goods between locations.
- Inventory Management, which is the control of inventory level, ensuring that neither overstocking nor stockouts happen.
Certain frameworks may add additional functions like demand planning, information management, or customer service, but the above are generally regarded as core.There are seven core functions within logistics plans, encompassing procurement, production, distribution, reverse logistics, warehousing, transportation, and inventory management.