Final answer:
The document that shows property lines, size, and location of improvements is a Survey. It's a legal document that is crucial for property transactions and is created by a professional surveyor. A topographic map is additionally useful for identifying geographic features and potential hazards.
Step-by-step explanation:
The document which precisely shows the property lines, and size and location of improvements on a particular property is known as a Survey. When someone is interested in obtaining detailed information about a piece of land, such as when they plan to purchase property or start construction projects, a land survey is essential. Surveys are legal documents that provide a visual representation of the property, indicating its boundaries and including details such as the placement of buildings, fences, and other improvements.
The metes and bounds system is an example of a cadastral system that employs a detailed description of the land parcel using local landmarks, which was used by English settlers during the colonial period. To create a survey, a professional surveyor would be hired to measure the land and produce an accurate depiction of the property's dimensions and features, which is especially important for property transactions. Additionally, understanding how to interpret a topographic map can be very useful for identifying geographic features and potential hazards on the land.