Final answer:
England was late to colonize the New World due to invasions, constant wars, and the Protestant Reformation.
Step-by-step explanation:
England was late compared to other European countries to colonize the New World due to various factors.
Firstly, England was facing invasions by Germanic tribes in the Middle Ages, which delayed the consolidation of power and exploration of new lands. Additionally, the constant state of war between England and France, as well as the emergence of the Protestant Reformation in the early sixteenth century, further hindered England's efforts to colonize.
It was not until the late sixteenth century that England sponsored its first voyages to the New World, leading to the establishment of colonies such as Roanoke and Jamestown.