Final answer:
The integration of the origins of human problems from theological and psychological viewpoints can be related to the concept of theodicy or pathologization, with process theology offering an alternative view of the divine.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that describes the integration of the origins of human problems from both theological (sin) and psychological (psychopathology) perspectives often relates to theodicy, which is the theological study of the problem of evil in light of the existence of God. In health and psychology, this integration can be seen in the historical context of understanding certain behaviors and conditions, such as when the American Psychiatric Association (APA) classified homosexuality as a mental disorder, which was later contested and seen through a more humanistic lens. The term pathologization can also be relevant here, referring to the process of viewing behaviors or conditions that were previously considered as immoral or sinful through a medical model as psychopathologies needing treatment.
Notably, process theology offers an alternative perspective in which the concept of the deity is not seen as a supreme, all-perfect being, potentially aligning more closely with the imperfections and struggles of humanity as understood through psychological science.