Final answer:
C. Wright Mills did not collaborate on translating a book by Karl Marx, but he did work with H.H. Gerth on 'From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology' in 1946.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that C. Wright Mills collaborated with a professor at the University of Wisconsin to translate one of Karl Marx's books is false. Mills did collaborate with H.H. Gerth, but they worked on translating and editing a collection of essays by Max Weber, not Karl Marx. The book is titled 'From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology' and was published in 1946 by Oxford University Press. Karl Marx, on the other hand, was a German philosopher and economist who, along with Friedrich Engels, authored the Communist Manifesto, a seminal political document distinct from the work of Max Weber.