Final answer:
Readable code is achieved through meaningful naming, indentation, and helpful comments, while clear and concise writing is accomplished by cutting unnecessary words and revising sentence patterns.
Step-by-step explanation:
Readable code includes the use of meaningful variable names, proper indentation, and modular structure. Helpful comments include information that explains the purpose of the code, any assumptions it makes, and the logic behind complex sections. This approach is used to make the program easier to follow, providing clarity to other programmers or even to oneself at a later time. For instance, instead of using 'x' as a variable name, using 'customerAge' can make the code much more understandable.
When revising written work such as essays or reports, it's important to cut unnecessary words and phrases to make the writing clear and concise. An example of this is transforming a long-winded phrase into a more succinct one without losing meaning. Referring to a 49-word sentence that is trimmed down to 16-words illustrates how excess words can be removed to improve clarity and impact.
Finally, reviewing and revising common sentence patterns to create a balance among sentence lengths and types is an effective strategy to engage your audience. It's also beneficial to read your writing out loud to ensure that the sentence structure provides rhythm, balance, and emphasis.