Final answer:
Homogeneous mixtures can be separated using distillation, which uses the different volatilities of substances, separating them based on how easily they vaporize. Crystallization is another method which relies on differing solubility.
Step-by-step explanation:
Homogeneous mixtures, also known as solutions, can indeed be separated into their individual components using distillation. This process exploits the differing volatilities of substances, which is a measure of how easily they can be converted into gas. During distillation, the most volatile substance evaporates first. For instance, when distilling a saltwater solution, the water, which is more volatile, vaporizes and condenses into a separate flask, leaving the salt behind. Therefore, distillation is a characteristic method used to separate components in a homogeneous mixture.
Another method to separate a homogeneous mixture is crystallization, which relies on the different solubilities of substances in a solution. In a crystallization process, the solution is allowed to evaporate or the temperature is lowered, causing the less soluble substance to form crystals and separate from the mixture.