Final answer:
There are three basic forms of learning: classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and observational learning.
Step-by-step explanation:
Three Basic Forms of Learning:
- Classical conditioning: This type of learning occurs when a conditioned stimulus is paired with an unconditioned stimulus, leading to a learned response. For example, Pavlov's experiments with dogs demonstrated classical conditioning.
- Operant conditioning: This type of learning involves reinforcement or punishment to shape behavior. For example, giving a reward for completing a task can reinforce the behavior.
- Observational learning: This type of learning occurs through watching and imitating others' actions. For example, learning how to ride a bike by observing someone else.