Final answer:
The colonists saw British rule as tyranny, especially after the imposition of the Intolerable Acts and lack of representation. Political tensions and the desire for self-government grew, eventually leading to the American Revolution and independence. The correct option is 3.
Step-by-step explanation:
The colonists considered British rule to be an example of tyranny. This sentiment was particularly exacerbated by the Intolerable Acts and other grievances, which were seen as turning points prompting actions like the First Continental Congress.
Discontent had been growing, as political tensions in the colonies remained high due to assemblies seeking to expand their power, often clashing with governors from England.
The concept of self-government was cherished as part of the British Constitution, which was believed to protect colonist rights.
However, acts like the Sugar Act and the Stamp Act led to the belief that colonists were being treated as secondary to Empire needs, challenging their understood rights under the constitution. The growing belief in the colonies that they were successful enough to not recognize the British king significantly contributed to the push for independence.
Political tensions, self-government, and the idea of representation were all crucial underpinnings to the ever-growing belief that British rule had become tyrannical.
These beliefs ultimately culminated in the united actions of colonists who supported the American Revolution, leading to the signing of the Declaration of Independence and the formation of an independent nation. The correct option is 3.