Final answer:
Racism is entrenched in society through practices such as redlining and racial steering, which lead to institutionalized racism. Stereotyping, a form of individual racism, persists through prejudices and can be countered through education and societal change. A comprehensive approach is needed to dismantle these racist structures.
Step-by-step explanation:
Racism can be embedded in practices, policies, and laws through mechanisms such as redlining and racial steering, which contribute to institutionalized racism. Redlining refers to the practice where banks and insurance companies would draw lines around areas with high minority populations and essentially cut them off from getting loans or insurance. Racial steering is where real estate agents guide prospective buyers toward or away from certain neighborhoods based on race. These practices perpetuate segregated living patterns and economic disparities among different races.
An example of everyday stereotyping is the prejudice that may lead people to think that certain racial groups are more likely to commit crime, thereby affecting how they are treated in day-to-day interactions, as well as in the criminal justice system. For such stereotyping to be eliminated, society would need to actively engage in challenging and changing these prejudiced beliefs through education, media representation, and personal reflection.
To dismantle racism, it would require a comprehensive approach, involving the identification and eradication of racist policies, practices, and procedures and replacing them with anti-racist ones, fostering a societal commitment to justice and equality.