Final answer:
Thomas Jefferson argues that the American colonists had the right to seek freedom from Great Britain due to the oppression of their basic rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the excerpt from the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson argues that the American colonists had the right to seek freedom from Great Britain due to the continued oppression of their basic rights. He states that all men are created equal and endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. When any form of government becomes destructive of these rights, it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it and institute a new government that will ensure their safety and happiness.