Final answer:
Proximity to parents can impact a child's well-being after divorce, with boys benefiting from living with their fathers and girls from living with their mothers. However, a strong parent-child relationship is crucial for a child's adjustment. Research suggests that children living with divorced fathers have more advantages compared to never-married parents.
Step-by-step explanation:
Proximity to parents can have an impact on a child's well-being after divorce or separation. Boys who live or have joint arrangements with their fathers tend to show less aggression, while girls who live or have joint arrangements with their mothers tend to be more responsible and mature. However, it is important to note that a strong parent-child relationship can greatly improve a child's adjustment to divorce.
Research has shown that children in single-parent homes, especially those headed by their mother, may face certain disadvantages such as financial and educational limitations. Children living with divorced fathers typically have more advantages compared to children living with a parent who never married. It can be inferred that marriage between parents is generally beneficial for children.