Final answer:
The goals of the Congress of Vienna were to establish a balance of power in Europe and restore monarchies to their thrones. France was not intended to be destroyed, but was treated as an equal partner with territorial changes imposed on them.
Step-by-step explanation:
The goals of the Congress of Vienna were:
- To establish a balance of power in Europe: The Congress wanted to prevent any one nation from dominating others and maintain an equilibrium among the European powers.
- To restore monarchies to their thrones: The Congress aimed to bring back the conservative, sovereign governments that existed before the French Revolution.
- To destroy France: This was not one of the goals of the Congress. Instead, France was treated as an equal partner and had territorial changes imposed on them, but the country was not dismantled.