Final answer:
To find the equation of the parabola passing through the points (0,1), (1,5), and (2,3), create a system of three equations using the general equation of a parabola. Solve the system of equations to find the equation of the parabola, which is y = 2x^2 - 2x + 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the equation of the parabola passing through the points (0,1), (1,5), and (2,3), we can create a system of three equations using the general equation of a parabola, y = ax^2 + bx + c. Substituting each point into the equation, we get the following three equations:
1 = c
5 = a + b + c
3 = 4a + 2b + c
Solving this system of equations, we find that the equation of the parabola is y = 2x^2 - 2x + 1. Therefore, option A is correct.