Final answer:
The U.S. government uses six taxation methods for raising revenue: Individual Income Tax, Corporate Income Tax, Sales Tax, Excise Tax, Property Tax, and Customs and Tariffs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The U.S. government uses six taxation methods for raising revenue:
- Individual Income Tax: This tax is based on an individual's earnings and is collected by the federal government.
- Corporate Income Tax: This tax is based on the profits of a corporation and is collected by the federal government.
- Sales Tax: This tax is applied to the purchase of goods and services and is collected by state and local governments.
- Excise Tax: This tax is levied on specific goods like gasoline, alcohol, and tobacco and is collected by the federal, state, and local governments.
- Property Tax: This tax is based on the value of owned real estate and is collected by state and local governments.
- Customs and Tariffs: These taxes are imposed on foreign imports and are collected by the federal government, although they are less important today as a source of revenue.