Final answer:
The number of unemployed individuals in the US, based on the given data of a civilian working-age population of 5 million, a labor force participation rate of 80%, and an unemployment rate of 25%, is 1 million.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the number of unemployed people in the US, given the civilian working-age population, labor force participation rate, and unemployment rate, follow these steps:
- Determine the total labor force: Multiply the civilian working-age population by the labor force participation rate. In this case, 5 million x 80% (or 0.8) equals 4 million people in the labor force.
- Calculate the number of unemployed: Multiply the total labor force by the unemployment rate. So, with a 25% (or 0.25) unemployment rate, 4 million x 25% equals 1 million unemployed individuals.
Therefore, the number of unemployed individuals in the US, based on the given data, is 1 million.