Final answer:
The equation representing the situation is V = P(1 - r)^t. The value of the truck after 10 years is approximately $26,730.92.
Step-by-step explanation:
Part A: To represent the situation, we can use the formula for exponential decay:
V = P(1 - r)^t
Where:
- V is the value of the truck after t years
- P is the initial value of the truck, which is $45,000
- r is the rate of depreciation, which is 5% or 0.05
- t is the number of years, which we can plug in later
Part B: To find the value of the truck after 10 years, we substitute the values into the formula:
V = $45,000(1 - 0.05)^10
V ≈ $26,730.92
Therefore, the value of the truck after 10 years is approximately $26,730.92 (Option A).