Final answer:
The NAACP is a prominent civil rights organization focused on advocating for racial equality and justice in the United States, founded in 1909.
Step-by-step explanation:
The NAACP, or the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, is a significant civil rights organization in the United States. Founded in 1909, it stands as one of the oldest and most influential groups in the fight for racial equality and justice. Members, supporters, and local branches work tirelessly to advocate for civil rights, campaigning for equal opportunity and participating in voter mobilization efforts.
The NAACP was established by a group of African-American activists including W.E.B. Du Bois, in opposition to discriminatory laws that targeted African-Americans post-Reconstruction. The organization has played a vital role in civil rights history alongside other groups like the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), and the Congress on Racial Equality (CORE).