Final answer:
The Federalists supported ratification of the Constitution due to the need for a stronger national government, while the Anti-Federalists opposed ratification because they believed it gave too much power to the federal government.
Step-by-step explanation:
There were two sides to the debate over the ratification of the Constitution. The Federalists supported ratification because they believed in the need for a stronger national government. They argued in favor of ratification through a series of essays known as The Federalist Papers.
On the other hand, the Anti-Federalists opposed ratification because they believed the Constitution gave too much power to the federal government. They preferred a political union where the states had more power. Despite their opposition, the Constitution was ultimately ratified.