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An investor invested a total of ​$3100 in two mutual funds. One fund earned a ​7% profit while the other earned a 2​% profit. If the​ investor's total profit was ​$​117, how much was invested in each mutual​ fund?

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Final answer:

The investor invested $1100 in the mutual fund with a 7% profit and $2000 in the fund with a 2% profit. We solved this through a system of equations representing the total investment and the total profit.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student has a total of $3100 invested in two mutual funds with different profit percentages. To find out how much was invested in each fund, we can set up a system of equations. Let x be the amount invested in the fund with a 7% profit and y the amount in the fund with a 2% profit.

  • Equation 1: x + y = 3100 (The sum of the investments is $3100)
  • Equation 2: 0.07x + 0.02y = 117 (The total profit from both investments is $117)

We can solve this system by substitution or elimination. If we solve for y in Equation 1 (y = 3100 - x) and substitute it into Equation 2, we get:

0.07x + 0.02(3100 - x) = 117
0.07x + 62 - 0.02x = 117
0.05x = 55
x = 1100

Substituting x = 1100 back into Equation 1:

1100 + y = 3100
y = 2000

Therefore, $1100 was invested in the fund with a 7% profit and $2000 was invested in the fund with a 2% profit.

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