Final answer:
Certification is the process by which a non-governmental agency grants recognition to an individual who has met certain predetermined qualifications specified by that agency.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process by which a non-governmental agency grants recognition to an individual who has met certain predetermined qualifications specified by that agency is certification. Certification is a process through which an organization determines that an individual has the necessary skills, knowledge, and competencies to perform a specific job or task. It involves meeting specific criteria and requirements set by the certifying agency.