Question

What did the colonists call the Coercive Acts? List two of the punishments under said act.

Answer 1

The Coercive Acts, known by the colonists as the Intolerable Acts, included punishing measures like the closure of Boston Harbor and the alteration of the Massachusetts government to strengthen British control. These acts unified the colonies against British rule.

Step-by-step explanation:

The colonists referred to the Coercive Acts as the Intolerable Acts, a series of punitive measures enacted by the British Parliament in 1774.

The purpose of these acts was to punish Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party and to deter further resistance to British rule.

Two specific punishments under these acts included:

• The Boston Port Act, which closed Boston Harbor until the East India Company was repaid for the loss of tea.
• The Massachusetts Government Act, which altered the Massachusetts Charter and restricted town meetings, placing the colonial government firmly under British control.

These acts not only targeted Massachusetts, but also served as a wake-up call to all the American colonies about the potential reach of British power, ultimately uniting them against the Crown.