Question

Identify the methods used to compensate for the scarcity of resources in the ancient world.

1) Take advantage of solar and wind power
2) Be easily carried from place to place
3) Last only during the planting season
4) Contain their domesticated pets

Answer 1

In the ancient world, societies compensated for the scarcity of resources through the domestication of animals, gathering-hunting, and trade.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the ancient world, societies used various methods to compensate for the scarcity of resources:

1. The domestication of animals: Some societies, such as pastoral groups like the Maasai villagers, relied on domesticated animals for food, clothing, and transportation. This allowed them to create a surplus of goods.
2. Gathering-hunting: In environments where agriculture was not feasible, societies practiced gathering and hunting. They relied on gathering fruits, nuts, berries, roots, and honey, as well as hunting and trapping wild animals, and fishing in rivers and lakes.
3. Trade: As societies developed specialized occupations, they began trading with local groups for the resources they lacked. This allowed them to acquire goods and resources unavailable in their own region.