Final answer:
The claim that InDesign's swatches are Spot Colors by default is false. Default swatches are typically process colors for CMYK printing, while Spot Colors are special pre-mixed inks added manually for precision in color-critical applications.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that InDesign's swatches are Spot Colors by default is false. When you create a new Design document in Adobe InDesign, the program provides a default set of swatches that are mostly process colors. Process colors are used for full-color printing and are created by mixing percentages of the four standard process inks -- cyan, magenta, yellow, and black (CMYK). Spot Colors, on the other hand, are pre-mixed inks used to ensure color accuracy and consistency, particularly for brand colors or when only one or two color printing is done.
Spot Colors are often added manually from color books such as Pantone because they are specific and not generally used for regular full-color print material. To use a Spot Color in InDesign, you would need to create a new swatch and define it as a spot color, or choose from the existing Pantone or other color system libraries available within the software.