Final answer:
Modern computer-based graphic design was revolutionized by the introduction of the Apple Macintosh in 1984, which featured a user-friendly graphics-based user interface. The need for advertising following the Industrial Revolution and developments in technologies like television also fostered the rise of graphic design. Finally, the invention of CAD software and advancements in computer technology like Moore's Law significantly impacted professional design practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Advent of Modern Computer-Based Graphic Design
The modern era of computer-based graphic design was ushered in by the significant developments in personal computing during the late 20th century. An important milestone was the introduction of the Apple Macintosh in 1984, which featured a graphics-based user interface with icons, dramatically enhancing user-friendliness and setting a new standard for personal computers. This graphical interface was closely tied to the growing use of computer graphics in design.
Simultaneously, developments in other technologies, such as television and changes in print advertising, increased the demand for graphic images and brand logos. These developments were supported by the backdrop of the Industrial Revolution, which necessitated modern advertising to reach a growing consumer base. Notable changes in typesetting and document creation were also witnessed with the advent of word processors and desktop publishing software, providing users with tools to create typeset-like documents.
The proliferation of personal computers in the 1980s and the evolution of computer technology according to Moore's Law laid the foundation for widespread access to computer graphics. The introduction of CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software in 1961 further revolutionized design in various fields, especially in architecture, by enabling 3D visualizations and accurate simulations.