Final answer:
Free association and dream analysis are techniques used in psychoanalysis to access and understand the unconscious mind, aimed at identifying and resolving internal conflicts.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two techniques you've mentioned, free association and dream analysis, are associated with psychoanalysis, a type of therapy developed by Sigmund Freud. In psychoanalysis, these techniques are used to explore the unconscious mind in order to uncover unresolved conflicts and suppressed thoughts and feelings. While free association involves a client expressing their thoughts and feelings with minimal censorship, dream analysis delves into the symbolic meanings of dreams to gain insight into the unconscious.