Question

Similarities in the physical environment of Mesoamerica and the Andean region prior to 1492 can be supported by which conclusion?

A) The high altitude determined settlement patterns in coastal areas.
B) Agricultural innovations developed in the need for more arable land.
C) The use of large beasts of burden enabled the widespread cultivation of grains.
D) The lack of political unity encouraged small empires throughout Central and South America.

Answer 1

The physical environment of Mesoamerica and the Andean region prior to 1492 had several similarities, including the reliance on agriculture and maize as a staple crop in both regions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The physical environment of Mesoamerica and the Andean region prior to 1492 had several similarities. One major similarity was the reliance on agriculture, particularly maize, as a staple crop in both regions. The adoption and cultivation of maize led to the rise of large populations in both areas. However, due to the distance and climate differences between the two regions, the agricultural traditions developed in South America were not easily disseminated north into Mesoamerica during the Neolithic era.