Final answer:
To calculate how many hours a television using 500 watts will take to equal 2 kilowatt-hours, divide the total energy consumption (2 kWh) by the power usage (0.5 kW), which gives you 4 hours.
Step-by-step explanation:
A television using 500 watts per hour will equal 2 kilowatt-hours in how many hours? To find out, you need to convert the power usage into kilowatts (since power is typically measured in watts and energy consumption in kilowatt-hours).
A watt is equal to one joule per second, and a kilowatt is 1,000 watts. Therefore, 500 watts is equal to 0.5 kilowatts. To find out how many hours it takes for a 0.5 kW television to use 2 kWh of energy, you can divide the total energy (2 kWh) by the power usage in kilowatts (0.5 kW).
Mathematically:
2 kWh / 0.5 kW = 4 hours
So, the correct answer is (d) 4 hours.