Final answer:
The Ghanaian rulers did not adopt Islam from African traders, maintaining their ancestral animist practices and unique judicial and social systems.
Step-by-step explanation:
The rulers of the medieval West African kingdom of Ghana did not adopt Islam from the African traders, despite the region's significant interactions with Muslim traders and the presence of a large Muslim population. Ghanaian rulers maintained their ancestral animist religion and political system, though they were tolerant of Islam and its practitioners within their domain, allowing a separate Muslim district in the capital, Koumbi Saleh. The judicial system, trade control, and the social hierarchy were also uniquely Ghanaian, not aligning with the Islamic customs adopted by neighboring regions.
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