Final answer:
The statement is partially false; while U.S. citizens and residents must file tax returns and have a social security card, a federal driver's license does not exist as driving licenses are issued by state governments.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that U.S. citizens who work must have a federal driver's license is false. However, it is true that U.S. citizens and residents need to self-assess income tax by filing tax returns, and all individuals who work in the United States must obtain a social security card.
While a driver's license is required for driving, it is issued by state governments, not the federal government. Additionally, the ability to participate in a jury is a privilege specifically granted to U.S. citizens.
Paying taxes is indeed an important responsibility. Both individuals and business owners must file tax returns and pay taxes such as income tax, employment tax, unemployment compensation, social security insurance, and, in some cases, excise and payroll taxes.
Moreover, certain rights such as voting in federal elections and becoming an elected official are reserved for U.S. citizens only.