Final answer:
The greatest common factor of the monomials 48ab^5 and 3a^3b^3 is 3ab^3, which is answer choice A. 3a^3b^3.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the greatest common factor (GCF) of the monomials 48ab5 and 3a3b3, we need to find the highest powers of common factors that divide both terms.
- First, factor both numerical coefficients: 48 factors into 24×3, and 3 factors into 3.
- Next, identify the lowest power of 'a' common to both monomials: a1.
- Then, identify the lowest power of 'b' common to both monomials, which is b3.
- Multiply these together to find the GCF: 3a1b3 or simply 3ab3.
So, the correct answer is A. 3a3b3.