Question

How was the legal system of Babylon more advanced than that of other societies at the time?

A. It was based on a written code of laws, the Hammurabi Code.
B. It had a system of courts and judges that was independent of the executive branch of government.
C. It had a system of appeals.
D. All of the above.

Answer 1

The legal system of Babylon was advanced due to its written code of laws, independent courts, and system of appeals.

Step-by-step explanation:

The legal system of Babylon was more advanced than that of other societies at the time for several reasons:

1. It was based on a written code of laws, the Hammurabi Code. This code detailed the rights and obligations of Babylonians, providing clear guidelines for behavior and punishment for crimes.
2. It had a system of courts and judges that was independent of the executive branch of government. This separation of powers ensured a fair and impartial judicial process.
3. It had a system of appeals. This allowed individuals to challenge the decisions of lower courts, ensuring that justice was not solely in the hands of a single judge.

These factors made the legal system of Babylon more advanced and progressive compared to other societies of the time.