Final answer:
To find out how much Stefan spent originally, set up an equation using the given information and solve for x. Stefan spent originally $1210.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find out how much Stefan spent originally, we need to solve the equation representing the given information.
Let x be the original cost for Stefan.
According to the question, the total cost for Jin is 110% of what Stefan spent originally. So, Jin's cost is 1.1x.
Stefan sells Jin a bicycle for $103 and a helmet for $18. Therefore, the equation is:
x + 103 + 18 = 1.1x
Combine like terms:
121 = 0.1x
Divide both sides by 0.1:
x = $1210
Therefore, Stefan spent originally $1210.